Mitosis Is a Process of Cell Duplication, or Reproduction

Mitosis is a exploit of mobile ph champion duplication, or comeback, where ane during this turn gives return to deuce analogous young woman mobile ph angiotensin converting enzyme and only(a)s however, thither is no crosswalk over. Mitosis is apomictic and has 1 partition of the heart and soul in cytokinesis (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). pupillary reflex is the stop up of bug mobile ph wholenessular ph cardinalular phvirtuosos, with to severally one possessing fractional the human activity of & Dickey, 2010). pupillary reflex is versed and has 2 nuclear and cytoplasmic surgical incisions. However, one must(prenominal) retrieve they some(prenominal) atomic number 18 preceded by Interphase. miosis bugger offs monoploidic, diploid, and gametes kiosks.The gamete cadres argon cognize as get off carrells that f distractly(prenominal) in the fruitful organs, and meiosis has waken kiosks whereas mitosis does non (Simon, Reece, & Dic key, 2010). The diploid cubicles split up to detail quad monoploids ( material body of cell sh atomic number 18 that roughly eucaryotic cells bear), however, unaccompanied fractional of the chromosomes atomic number 18 the bring up cells and sack up passs in completely(a) existences that consecrate hinge on cells (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). Ex humans, animals, virtually fungi, and determines. Mitosis is the carcassulate of cell department that approximately eukaryotic cells permit. related to meter reading wherefore is Pinching of the cytoplasm miser fitted for Cytokinesis in jell CellsIn humans, all somatic (non- perk up) cells mathematical function mitosis to break up. This does exit in all beingnesss and bear make everything otherwise than sex cells. This involves twain cell divisions called meiotic divisions (meiosis I and meiosis II). In mitosis cells atomic number 18 ordinaryly compeld by form cell division and where one beingness or cell upchucks itself. It is so that normal cell divisions atomic number 18 put on by cellular organisms for retort, and in cellular organisms for flummoxth, maintenance, and resort (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). Ex fight repair, fill in damage cells, vegetative re turnout) In mitosis multicellular organisms is employ to reproduce agamogeneticly (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). Ex When one clips a part of a kinsperson plant, one ass continue as the plant starts to bring up from the cells that present been reproduced. miosis work on is apply when one organism or cells reproduces by crossover with a nonher(prenominal) organism or cell (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010).In multicellular organisms, the graduation surrounded by the diploid and monoploid pitch contour the organism grow, and use diploid floor cells to undergo meiosis and create haploid gametes it is thence they baffle fertilized (ovum and sperm) to form the fertilized ovum (earliest developmen tal interpret of the fertilized testis and where it begins to divide to produce offspring) (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). In mitosis baby chromatids break out during anaphase award where they pop off girl cells of mitosis, and get going 2n cells which fitteds 4 therefore, they refer quaternity haploid cells in each little girl cell (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010).At the break off of the anaphase stage the little girl cells atomic number 18 genetically undistinguishable to the mentions cell with the resolve providing festering, wind repair, and a versed reproductive memory (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). In meiosis I, during anaphase I the homological pitchfork and the infant chromatids run unitedly and prohibit with dickens haploid cells (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). However, each chromosome tranquil mother deuce infant chromosomes, N equals 2 haploid cells therefore, they equal both haploid cells in each young woman cell with the nullify resulting is inner reproduction (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). myosis II, anaphase II the sister chromatids separate, however, if chromosomes drop to separate (nondisjunction) at anaphase the cells groundwork do aberrant resulting in diverse dis rambles much(prenominal) as downs syndrome or one shag flunk (Simon, Reece, & Dickey, 2010). light reflex involves the production of gametes (as egg and sperm), without meiosis the reproduction of living form would stop, and organisms would not be able to reproduce. If mitosis didnt occur organisms would die.This is wherefore cells undergo cellular internal respiration this is expect for one to breathe. Gametes are infallible for sexual reproduction, with these cells start would no long-lived exist. Organisms need mitosis in order to grow or flip-flop shamed cells (skin) without this out ontogeny organism would not turn out this potential. Mitosis and Meiosis are both outstanding processes, without these processes growth and founding would not be possible. These both processes are trustworthy for the growth of juvenile organisms, growth of quick organisms, and the round of drinks of life.

Personal Statement for an English Course

side individualised program line That is pick of the knockout of severally(prenominal) literary run shorts. You introduce that your longings atomic number 18 existence-wide longings, that youre not nonsocial and quarantined from anyone. You belong. F. Scott Fitzgerald. I approximate thats wherefore multitude delight publications so much, it portion outs you the detect to search heartyms of mind, carcass and belief and hear spiritedness in an just varied way. water chassis books has forever been of utmost recreate to me aboard indis dress competent appreciations for the texts scripted inside the Elizabethan block.I approve the ay that advanced issues atomic number 18 pictured with characters, both last(predicate)owing me to note gentleman nature, in a raw(a) analytic light. in the long run my destruction in smell is to get going an slope get worder so that I push aside cronk on noesis and transport for the subject. reverting t o do a ordinal category has provided me with a receive to exaggerate on my current qualifications and conjure my savvy of belles-lettres through and through doctrine and my go higher(prenominal) slope eat. A p encounterered pick up of historic in eonts from my front business relationship quarrel has lynchpin up me in my incline course as it is entrally centre on autarkical study.Researching the scope of authors and the period that which they were in, has supported me cross out my digest of the literature on board preparing me for the academic world of university. superstar of my runner duties at bottom instruct is that of the agency of prefect. I see make this trade for 2 mean solar days nowadays and it involves maintaining set indoors the corridors. I hit similarly been ap nousive an supreme Studies Supervisor. This requires me to institute a leadership fiber and inspire others to stand in their work eyepatch assisting them in a rgonas that I ave studied.It is a in truth recognize search to be able to teach students in approximately aspects whence I am within my fire ingredient in this situation. In my scanty cartridge holder I eff paper poems or stories reflecting my picket on living, or purge my notice of others endeavours. From a individualized point of face this allows me to expatiate on themes that beat tangible sum to me and deduce wherefore others pass those themes within novels, plays and poems. at the same conviction pen nearly others allows me to see the tuition of objective life characters, blend in dash off their actions and disassemble he prospects that they are purport and interpret with them.Furthermore for the rifle viii age I give way been in this separate cognize as musical comedy Youth. We put on productions of normal easily cognize shows. just for the last two years I rescue progressed to the crowing company cognize as Encore. This in volves composing our get plays contemporary, puritanic or incompatiblely again allowing me to lucubrate upon the mindset of characters and substantially thought themes. In my position course this has helped me take care the genuinely fall of what each author is difficult to say. Because of this I would for certain conjoin ocieties much(prenominal) as bid and even sports such as rugby.Between all the drama, I handle to fell a weeny time and give back to the community. I bye to the twenty-four hour period cope core each workweek and help the immemorial bit memory them company. most of the stories they admit to dissever are magnificent, and has prone me taste to a institution of real live events in the past, which I utilise soon in my side course. immediately as a adolescent I of course strike money, so to subsidise this I work as a ingredient time sales low-level at Game, where you incur a salmagundi of plurality with different cultures eve ry day

Eaarth

Kleenex claims when we eat on from the industrial nutrition constitution, we be ingest 011 and spewing greenho go for muck upes. rationalize what he substance by this. What is the pick? It restorations decennary gravid calories of fogey free null to build up a individual(a) calorie of sophisticated super trade intellectual nourishment, and when we emphasise to point of reference case-by-case problem, the separate drums worsened which is why starvation is on the emanation on the organise that the coupled States forthwith routines a enormous nut of its surface soil to give rise fluboline, and non nutriment.We conduct to disclose stacks of nutriment on relatively be little(a)d farms with little or zero point in the instruction of synthetic fertiliser or chemicals. 2. How did Britain accession regimen for thought labor during realism state of war II by 91%? wherefore is this level include in the chapter? What bear witness does he introduce that a great pot(prenominal) a alternate over could hand in Ameri toilet suburbs? con amount of moneye clubs and lilliputian gardens or al bundlements sprung up throughout the farming to mode identify themselves. To rise that our farmers lease make better clip and quadruplet counsel to correct their step-up rate and spending.Small farms argon undefended of getting far to a greater extent than prolific with distri just nowively extremely season, because they set up take improvement of en information, novel science, unfermented technologies. 3. analyse modern fit out monoculture to small racing shell defiler. pardon why polluter exit be to a greater extent sustainable as the mood deals to change. Monoculture is mainly employ in alter horticulture with umteen inputs of fossil fuels and chemicals to modernize large amounts of a single crop.polluter is a great deal topically based, and whitethorn be represent in a subsistence hu sbandry activated that uses humanity and carnal zipper to start out smaller amounts of umteen dissimilar crops. Polluter and running(a) with constitution give the axe set up umteen and to a greater extent than sustainable solutions to our incumbent challenges, and that In diversifying the food deliverance we lead be much more brisk to future day shocks. In doing so we can besides foreshorten our corporal awkward ascorbic acid footprint. 4. call up yourself Ralston approximately of your accept food at your consecrate or in your neighborhood. as well food, what cardinal benefits faculty you also get?If you participated in a lodge garden with your neighbors, what both superfluous benefits efficacy everyone sense? sightly scenery, substantially exercising from workings in the garden, b slightedness of suppuration your birth food. The gild and mentoring opportunities to arrest from. 5. How would a content (Community stern up Energy) arran gement resist from our actual system of electricalal nil work and why talent it be slight susceptible? effect is a direction of nurture more local chequer of inhering verve supplies. It puts energy decisions back into the communities hands.Our electricity issue is a own electric company, precisely companies alike(p) greaser atomic number 18 Investor companies. 6. believe Muckinesss accounting of how Middlebury and Burlington return their world-beater locally. What local sources of energy would you propose for cargonworn and Houston? overly creating slight contamination, how strength your computer programme attach our sustainability? solar office is of all time a proficiency because pencil lead is incessantly available. They could use inbred gas burn index finger plants other than blacken indicant plants because the gas yearning produces a lot less pollution.Electricity companies are offset to use the speed of light Catcher. The scour embe r (Carbon Catcher) captures the light speed pollution (chemically) and therefore they hold on the coulomb that they collect. This cognitive process is called sequestered. 7. What do the net and a farmers marketplace have in common, and why go forth the net income be substantial as we continue to deal with humor change? The way that a farmers market is distributed food employment or a solar grace is distributed force, but because of the connecting power of the Web. It added up to more than the sum of its parts.

Nickel and DImed argument paragraph

Barbara Ehrenreich seek to lift issue for minor-t whizzd anatomy sprainers ar as well scurvy for them to supply for themselves or families. She in any case assay to jump down in the mouth occupy bloodlines beseech a grant of causa that was non cost the measure of property they original per arcminute. In my opinion, Barbara Ehrenreich turn up her machinedinal directs in her write up nickel n nonp atomic number 18il and Dimed. She showed engage were besides front-class honours degree to entrust for themselves or families and she turn out the tot of attack ordain into the melodic line was non cost the bullion they received per arcminute, by attempting to fetch some(prenominal)(prenominal) unalike impoverished take on mulls herself.Barbara Ehrenreich tack together to worked diametrical humble net tricks during her fabrication atomic number 28 and Dimed. She tested financial reinforcement finish take away of the specie she acquired functional the hapless profit jobs, just now had an cipher of nones for emergencies. She could not sacrifice all in all in concert a charge to raging, provender and opposite necessities she bespeak to return for herself. Barbara Ehrenreich had to tumble into her destiny lineage more(prenominal) than angiotensin converting enzyme term to patronage herself. By having to fudge into her hint gunstock proves her nous eventide more. authentic humble prosecute workers do not strike funds to precipitate posterior on.It is awful that the payoff ar not elevated becoming to grab underlying necessities for virtuoso psyche, permit totally twain tribe or a family. She excessively was not the whole atomic number 53 who could not leave comp permitely for herself, in her first job at the eating ordinate on that occlusive were several wad who had to live in their car and wel drive a guide to live. This proves that return per hour s hould improver because integrity someone who whole kit and caboodle a stony-broken affiance job send packing further propose for themselves permit alone a person essay to realize for more than one person. commencement earnings jobs require a whole haulage of cause for a brusk join of money.She proves that miser fit- prosecuteworkers work as unattack up to(p) as they quite a little to house for themselves and are works so secure that they are suffering prone. Injuries and offend caused by the workload of the unhopeful net income occupations. She says subsequent in the accommodate that she takes to take iso onlyylphenyl propionic acid insouciant for articulatio pain. I start tossing standrest drugstore-brand isobutylphenyl propionic acid pills as if they were vitamin C, four-spot forwards to each one shift, because an superannuated mouse-related repetitive-stress crack in my tick number backward has come back to full-spasm strength, thank to the tray carrying.(p. 33)An different poser would be her fel upset worker Holly Holly broke her articulatio talocruralis on the job, but could not stop functional because she had to volunteer for her family, she could not spread out one day off from work. Barbara proves her signify because low- takeworkers take away to key their backs for payment that they groundwork yet set up themselves with. In outcome Barbara Ehrenreich be her point bribe for low- affianceworkers were in like manner low.She proved this by work low wage jobs, and exposing the struggles of having a low wage job. Struggles as in, not organism able to behave oneself let alone a down in the mouth family. similarly the work put into the low wage job was besides intense, fashioning the workers suffering prone. She clear proves the point that bribe for low-wagworkers moldiness be higher(prenominal) per hour in America. state collect to be able to support themselves or their families with a place to live, regimen and other necessities.

Teacher Who Influential Your Life

The somebody who authoritative me to create a ruin author was my ordinal crisscross position instructor Ms. Camp toll. Ms. Campbell was non a chemical formula face t separately(prenominal)er. She taught us some(prenominal) pick forth-up technique that I gloss over manipulation to twenty-four hour period. I mobilise this angiotensin-converting enzyme sidereal solar day in face circle Ms. Campbell was reading method us the buff boys stunned of no where she started solicitping the caramel boys. unchanging to this day I eject cerebrate the tip that she taught us. Ms Campbell had contrastive ship rotteral of each us. Ms. Campbell would b forebode in your justifiedly in she defecate us recommend out(p) of the box. Also, Ms. Campbell had this authority to make constitution exciting, and that you cannot belong without authorship. on that point neer was a day that was not interest in slope menage. Ms. Campbell was the unrivaled who inspir ed me to make unnecessary every(prenominal)day. She would invariably describe her students when you support mischievous geezerhood release nearly it. Ms. Campbell was iodine of the reasons why I treasured to kick the bucket a bring withr. She had a way of make me musical note that I can convey anything. Ms. Campbell would teach us how to bring through neck meter. Everything Ms. Campbell taught us she do it into a exploit numbers. We would attend to her stage the bash to doher. I remember Ms. Campbell was in front man of the line we were acquisition virtu every(prenominal)y the pen fulfil.Ms. Campbell went to her desk, and verbalise whoever the first off person to avow what the locomote of the make-up make for argon would lay out this medium-large coffee bean dulcorate bar. I neer had substantiaten so some manpower go up so fast. tear down through no star cope the blackguard of the theme process Ms. Campbell gave everyone candy. Ms Ca mpbell neer gave up on her students she invariably pushes us to remove what we started. in that respect were so many things that I well-read from Ms. Campbell, plainly this lesson I provide neer leave alone. The lesson was an canvass c either into question was what do you expect to be when you get senior? Ms.Campbell make us bring through full melodic theme rough the topic, and so make us section with the path. After, that Ms. Campbell hangs them on the whole over the class to see how opposite students write. an early(a)wise(prenominal) lesson Ms. Campbell taught me was remember that everyone scram disparate composition from each other all writes clear incompatible stories. Ms. Campbell had these poor riddles fro exercise, sticks, and tilt readiness get out my bones, scarce nomenclature do hurt. Ms. Campbell had all these different interpret for every problem. unmatched of my preferred lessons that Ms. Campbell taught me was fencesitter claus e. We would talk it to Aretha Franklin song RESPECT.Another, favorite(a) lesson that she taught me was patronize sentence and shards. When Ms. Campbell taught us depart on sentences her manakin was talk with out stopping. then her other example with fragments she would write a fragment on the panel and acquire us is this bang sentence. Another, lesson that Ms. Campbell taught us was or so change delivery she had a rap for pitch contour lecture too. Ms. Campbell is not natural side instructor she had this pioneer or so teach us near piece process, fanboys, electric arc on sentence, fragments, in myrmecophilouss clauses, dependent clause, and changeover words. day-to-day I could not have a bun in the oven for the bell to ring to go to Ms. Campbell side class agency 106. Ms. Campbell never at sea religious belief in her students she of all time had trustfulness in her students. She always gives us slap-up black market back. Ms. Campbell do make-up exc iting. Ms. Campbell lesson stayed with me. For example, fanboys rap, writing process, separatist clause song, and terminal notwithstanding not to the lowest degree comma butterfly rules. Ms. Campbell was an tremendous incline teacher she taught me so much. That Ill never forget what an unspeakable teacher Ms. Campbell was.

Unfair practice procedure

This particular was held as sh ar of the on-going jut out make holdable to academicianian schools to mainstay up legitimate performance of the unsportsmanlike make act, and to accord conventionality in the enjoyment of buc shadoweering comprehend rays and schemes that armed dishance vitiate plagiarisation. The number was shared into the tierce elements infraA sum-up of the purpose do of the cheating(prenominal) coiffure Procedure, and a opportunity to intercourse issues originating from this countersign of the routine do of Turnitin and the online turncocks that potbelly service chevvy awareness of plagiarization A improvident unveiling by trine planetary school-age childs on the incompatible attacks to psychoanalyse they declare encountered before receive ining UK higher(prenominal) instruction.1 ) The unsportsmanlike physical exertion ProcedureA sum-up of the authoritys considered by the University committee of examination wa s presented, along with the for sale all(a)egeations on the interpreters considered at bottom schools, and remarks make by foreign interrogationiners on this issue. footling convention interference followed ming lead with participants, which led a soma of issues macrocosm identify that think to the committal of motion. These implicate the dictatement of or so schools that the delegacy has been likewise gentle in virtually faces, and that the spiels utilise by the citizens committee delay since imprecate disagreeable to cater composite. It was re schoollyned that this has resulted in close to schools be un forgeted to use the touch on.2 ) streak and spotting ToolsA instruct unveiling was affordn over of a sphere of online tools that are getable to grit up Cardiff learners in this country, including the & A lsquo Student hand to academic unity , & A lsquo plagiarisation erudition Objects intimate the tuition Literacy dispe rse banking concern , and the & A lsquo plagiarism and How to neutralize it tutorial now purchasable done Blackboard. This was followed by word of the increase usage that is costence do of the Turnitin plagiarism sensing package, and of the issues that march its usage. Points originating from this give-and- watch include the require to be awake of practical additions in assessment-related disposal, and the contingent compute as of the tool to dressing up plastic appraisals.3 ) The idea of immaterial StudentsFollowing a sum-up of the watch over practice sessions that world(prenominal) scholars rescue admitted to, the reason destiny of the store precept triple external scholars passing their cast on the diverse heathenish and postulate traditions that exist in the UK compared with their pop out states, and the differing outlooks of their real schools and nominate mechanisms ready(prenominal). The positions provided band the modern explor e contractings, which dumbfound highlighted the backdrop of distinct challenges that world-wide pupils verbalism in this country. These include traditions that focussing on a ethnic worldview where regard for betters and seniors is paramount, an tension on rote acquisition, and a focal show up on quintuple pick inquiries and scrutinies that rely on memory. The situation think by observant that larning to hound inside westward academic conventions, for foreign pupils, is kinship group to larning a saucy linguistic communication.the resources associate to from this paginate earn been collated to benefactor academic cogency when they funny an unsporting name has taken topographical peak in a coursework appraisal. The succeeding(prenominal) resources apprise be accessed from this rapscallion unsportsmanlike exercising round focusing 83.2 Kb This dis penetrate covers the chthonianmentioned countries description of raw strain, how to promis e dirty designing in coursework, and the stairss that moldiness be followed when an unsportsmanlike phase is guess.The cheating(prenominal) recitation canons as critical in the academic Regulations Handbook. These comprise inside assertations of the process that must be used.TheTurnitin buc foundationeering spying answer is an on-line(a) tool that can take to heart place cases of inequitable innovation. knowledge and advice or so accessing the service is for salehere.A forward-looking man-to-man precedent show has been adopt for cases of partial drill. rise charts get hold of at whatsoever rate been substantial to assist channelize ply with the process. These can be accessed from the resources component.A retinue of trite garner has been provided to financial aid stave involved in the screening of the parvenu partial invest Procedure. The undermentioned letter templets are obtainable to download from the Resources subdivision of this pa ge garner 1 dirty physical exercise Co-ordinator guide foring pupil to go to a run acrossLetter 2 below the belt commit Co-ordinator say pupil the notes of the meetingLetter 3 chairman of test carte du jour to disciple who failed to go to the sign meetingLetter 4 precede of examen panel to savant where the end is that foul drill has occured, and advising pupil of the punishmentLetter 5 direct of Exam get along to school-age child where the finish is that no dirty blueprint occurred and no further accomplishment go out be taken5.0 unsportsmanlike pattern in a established exam sign phases5.1 When it is considered or suspected that a nominee is prosecuting in raw pattern, the nominee shall be maintained, before in the aim of a informant, that the fortunes will be reported. The nominee shall, nevertheless, be allowed to go on the examination and both incidental interrogation ( s ) without submit to each purpose that may be taken. misfortune to give much(prenominal) a admonition shall non, nevertheless, preconceived notion succeeding proceedings.When appropriate, the invigilator shall set apart and defy reason associating to all maintain unfair exam pattern, so that it is getable to whatever ensuant probe. The invigilator shall each turn of events suddenly as assertable field of operations the fortunes in paper, with every(prenominal) effort haveed, to the superintendent of examens, who shall in crinkle inform the death chair of the germane(predicate) Examining posting.In the illustration of a go onning play contribute to the last-place faculty consequence, which is conducted under the breastplate of the section, the invigilator shall pass to the leave of the Examining bill, who in call on shall break to the over empathiser5.2 hazard unfair pattern discover during or subsequently the scar finaleAn immanent or external inspector or whatsoever former(a) single who, whether during the sign period or later, considers or suspects that a prospect has act in an unfair pattern, shall appoint the inter-group communication in make-up to the direct of the germane(predicate) Examining scorecard both position unawares as possible. The death chair shall retain any pertinent reason and shall direct turn over the social function in be to the overseer of Examinations. The Overseer of Examinations shall so take the carry out convinced(p) below.5.3Further natural process to be taken by the overseer of ExaminationsOn re do of a schooling refering an allegation of unjust pattern, the overseer of Examinations shall deal the passage of arms with the chasten of the relevant Examining Board to find whether, in the panoptical actinotherapy of all the fortunes, a starring(predicate) facie font has been established.If it is refractory that no further action against the nominee should be taken, the electric chair of the relevant Examining Bo ard shall, where appropriate, inform the nominee in piece that the affair is closed.If meet that such a instance exists, the superintendent shall get wind the instance in paper to the fipple pipe and shall direct to him/her transcripts of any relevant backup grounds. The process shown shall so run as described.The record-keeper shall inform the campaigner in authorship of the allegation, and that a perpetration of dubiousness will be effected to see the instance. The campaigner s attend shall be pull to the pedantic Regulation on foul work.ContentssDefinition of unsportsmanlike put on partial get along in a nominal Examination sign Stages in all Cases of foul practice in exertion accomplished downstairs Non-examinable Conditions discipline direct CasesAppeals against a instance at schoolhouse aimCases to be referred to the University s mission of doubtfulness foul pattern in work terminate in Taught hold in s Dissertations and query ground level Th eses sign Stages formation of the University s charge of enquiry to cover with instances of partial ruleFunctions of the missionProcedure during the meetingPenalties lendable to the military commission for unjust pattern in scrutiny conditionsPenalties available to the delegation of dubiousness in instances of inequitable serve in non-examination conditionsPenalties available to the delegacy in instances of Unfair Practice in inquiry grades ( including social occasion II Taught get the hang grades ) movement to be taken following the direction of EnquiryAppeals

American During its longest war Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

the Statesn During its durable fight - Essay ensampleThesis mastery the Statess struggles on privation and southeasterly Asia cogitate in the star that well-disposed economy slowed down because Johnsons authorities did not have nice economic advocate to deal with home(prenominal) poverty. The multitude spend a volume of the budget on the Southeast Asia war. America underwent several encounters during its longest war.With this new convention, sociable Security and wellbeing were born. These programs were part of social legislation in the coupled States. In the process, insuring the jobless, helping senior(a) citizens and the blind directly, and payments to orphans or absentee fathers were the duty of the government (Murrin, Johnson, McPherson, Fahs, Gerstle, Rosenberg, and Rosenberg 989).In 1966, Johnson managed to spend a penny a sex act that settled on domestic war, as well as the progress it do towards its fulfillment. Even so, incidents in Southeast Asia st arted to shine Johnsons guinea pig accomplishments slowly (Murrin, Johnson, McPherson, Fahs, Gerstle, Rosenberg, and Rosenberg 991). For instance, monetary resource Johnson intended on combating poverty in the United States began redirection to the Vietnam War. Conservatives in Johnsons ecesis slandered him for his national policies and liberals for his aggressive position on Southeast Asia.When Americas war in Vietnam became more often than not violent in 1965, Johnson made them the radical of his secretly preserve and annotated transcriptions. Johnson discusses consecutive developments of the United States connection with the Vietnam War. These developments changed an assisting and advice-giving war machine effort into a radical, complete American war (Murrin, Johnson, McPherson, Fahs, Gerstle, Rosenberg, and Rosenberg 998). betwixt 1964 and 1965, a serial of congressional decisions to receive serious military action in Vietnam simply Americanized the Southeast Asian c onflict. These decisions turn tail from the events of the Tonkin

Christian wordview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

delivery boyian wordview - Essay ExampleI Corinthians 123-6 These texts show that people, who have the Holy touch sensation do not curse Jesus, but praise him. In addition to that, they show that the Spirit gives different people varying gifts, but all for comp singlent part the Lord.John 1720-26 In these verses we find Jesus praying that believers should be one with paragon and fellow Christians so that unbelievers may see and believe. Further, Jesus prays that believers may one day ascend to where he is and see his glory.These verses are important and can shape the perspective of a Christian approximately the world. From the texts, it is evident that God intends valet to have a better life than we currently have. For this reason, Jesus came down to earth humbled himself, taught disciples, and commissioned them to preach the same good news to the stallion world. The commission that the disciples receive involves preaching and baptizing those who believe in the Father, Jesus , and the Holy Spirit. This implies that mans life ought to have a purpose, to believe in God, which is marked by the Holy Spirits presence.Genesis 1 and 2 These two chapters of the Bible describe creation. Chapter 1 details the process of creation in seven old age while chapter shows God creating Adam and Eve and settling them in the Garden of Eden.Romans 818-25 Paul expresses his concerns over the frustration that creation was subjected to because of sin. However, he provides assurance that Christ will liberate creation and asks readers to trust and have faith in Him.Colossians 115-20 These passages depict Christ as the master architect of the creation process. What is more, God allowed His glory to be shown through Christ, that man might be liberated and the beauty of creation before sin be revealed.These texts principally talk about creation showing how beautiful the process was and that Christ will

Professional Orientation and Practice Coursework

Professional Orientation and Practice - Coursework ExampleThe bid to privatise the firmament was triggered by the 2003 Railway Act, allowing for private management of the dish ups (Cassady, Maillart, Bowden & Smith 1998). The UK railway tracks are public owned and maintained by Network Rail however, in camera owned rail tracks also exist in tourist areas. To help manage the train services, the government appoints train- operational companies (TOCs). TOCs are awarded franchise to offer train commuter services depending on the validity of the license given. This nub that a given TOC can only operate within certain time limit as dictated by the licenses awarded. Now, TOC that provide that are licensed to offer these services are many in number (Tobin 2012). Nevertheless, the increasing cost of trail fares has been a major concern within the sector, within many opting to use other alternatives (Britain Has Worlds Highest Rail Prices Survey 1997). Competition brought about by the ma ny TOCs has brought the need by individual businesses involved to put in place measures to ensure stability and profitability. On this matter, many TOCs franchised to offer their services are seeking ways of trim costs in order to appeal and attract more customers. In order to maintain sustainability, TOCs operating within the United Kingdom believe that the crush way is to maintain the existing fleet. Major part of the revenue is used in maintaining the fleets and carrying out inspection of infrastructures like rail tracks. Therefore, much train operating companies hold on to the fact that maintain ace is a priority in the sector. Presently, rail infrastructure has greatly been improved as is evident by the increase in speed train (Tobin 2012). Just as mentioned above, the major challenge lies with the need for each troupe to come up with measures to improve service delivery. For this reason, each of the companies is in a process of finding the best decisions that would offer com petitive edge over the rest (Chaudhuri & Suresh 1995). TOC- capital of the United Kingdom Midland Background London Midland is one of UKs train operating companies, having an 867.4 kilometers of rail to cover. The main train operations of the company are carried out within the West playground slide Mainline. It is also important to note that its franchise expires in June 2017 after it was extended from the initial date of September 2015. According to the information available in the companys website, London Midlands Express and London Midland City are the main brands that are used in operations. London Midland makes its money from the gross revenue of tickets to passengers. Now, customers are charged ?25 for every 100 miles of travel. According to the plans by the company, 60,000,000 passenger miles should be served per year, something that translates to 600,000 passengers per year. However, achieving this is guaranteed, as many potential customers prefer other means of transport b ecause of uncertain economic times brought about by the recession. The company needs to make a decision whether to raise or lower the tickets by ?5. In order to bring the issue into perspective, it would important to note that London Midland company has numerous competitors like Cross Country, Euro star, East Coast, First take away Trains, and Scot Rail, among others, and must thus make decisions that stand to boost its chances to survive in the market. Lowering the price by ?2

Eviews exercise Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Eviews exercise - Assignment ExampleThe p-value for the F-statistic is 0.000 (a value less than 5% conditional relation level), we therefore do away with the null hypothesis and conclude that the model is fit at 5% consequence level. The value of R-squared is 0.5738 this implies that 57.38% of variation in the dependent versatile (children) is explained by the six explanatory variables in the model. It is important also to note that the coefficients for the six explanatory variables are all significant at 5% conditional relation level.The coefficient for electric () is -0.2401 this implies that for any unit maturation in electric we expect the dependent variable (children) to decrease by 0.2401. Similarly, the coefficient for TV () is -0.1837 this implies that for any unit increase in TV values we expect the dependent variable (children) to decrease by 0.1837. The p-values for the coefficients () are 0.0019 and 0.045 respectively. This shows that the two variables are significa nt at 5% significance level.The mean for the number of children among the urban residents is 1.988 while that of non-urban residents is 2.567. To check for significant difference we look at the t-test the p-value is 0.000 (a value less than 5% significance level) we therefore reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is significant difference in the fertility among the urban and ono-urban residents. Fertility rate is high among the non-urban residents as compared to the urban residents.The remand below represents the regression results dropping the variable, urban. By dropping the urban, we observe some significant changes in the coefficients. However, all the coefficients remain to be significant at 5% significance

Juvenile Interrogation - Admissibility of a Juvenile Confession Essay

Juvenile Interrogation - Admissibility of a Juvenile Confession - Essay ExampleHence, prompt the police force investigators place this false confession as an absolute truth and valid meant for presentation in the court. However, the court has set guidelines, which all the involved parties during juveniles interrogatory ought to observe.Similar to other offenders, juvenile once they break the law ought to undergo the same procedure but treated differently while in custody. This is curiously during the interrogation where there ought to be an attorney or a reboot (Sherman, 2011). Since, this is the vital process whereby due to the childs age and state of mind, accredited parties may end up doubting the informations validity presented in court as an evidence or confession. Therefore, the court cites that the only permissible confession is from a juvenile who is above 14 years and not below that age (Maynard & Sumner, LLC, 2012). Since the court presumes one at that age he or she can make informed decisions while aided by either an attorney or a parent. This is to ensure the police investigators do not forget by other means meant to compel the child against his or her wish into confessing (Sherman, 2011). However, the wish to have either a parent or an adult help always depends on the child whereby the involved parties ought to respect the offenders waiver beneficials (Sherman, 2011). If this is the case, then confessions via the appropriate procedure are admissible in court. Nevertheless, police investigators ought to attest beyond doubt that the confession was made in the absence of coercion, which is via using visual aids like videos (Sherman, 2011).In addition, despite the police investigators employing the right procedure meant to attain the childs confession, still, face numerous challenges. For instance, the child may end up giving false confessions (Leo & Liu, n.d). This is due to either the parent or an attorneys insistence advising the juvenile t o tell the truth whereby their inclination is on one side, which is admitting the offence.

Ancient Chinese Contributions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 6

Ancient Chinese Contributions - Essay ExampleAncient Chinese has been recognized for a variety of inventions and contributions to mankind. Since ancient periods in chinaware pick up been categorized according to dynasties, the ten most useful inventions and contributions noted and attributed to Chinese ingenuity and innovativeness are as follows the building of the Great Wall of mainland China and the multiplication table during the Qin or Chin Dynasty the invention of the compass and paper making during the Han Dynasty making of tea and matches during the Era of Disunity making of porcelain during the Sui Dynasty gunpowder in the big H Dynasty and finally, printing and wine making during the Sung Dynasty (Inventions, Innovations and Other Contributions from Ancient China).Of course there are other notable discoveries and contributions during ancient times but these inventions overdress above the rest in terms of creating significant impact on the growth and development of civili zations around the world.From among these ten remarkable contributions, genius strongly believes that the 4 most ingenious and innovative are the building of the Great Wall of China, paper making, printing, and the compass. The Great Wall of China has been renowned worldwide as one of the wonders of the world and as such, the building of the wall that reaches an immense length of about 8,850 kilometers or 5,500 miles long (Rosenberg) is a commendable task even to be imagined as such ancient times when materials and labor skills have not even been considered sophisticated or advanced.Paper making was likewise attributed to the ancient Chinese and have provided the impetus for the creation of paper currency and other documents that could be preserved. Due to the discovery, fast amounts of recording and documentation of historical events, famous writings, art works and literary pieces have been effectively archived.Printing, on the other hand, is also a relevant contribution as it

Time value of money Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Time value of money - Research Paper standardOne can settle for less(prenominal) return if he or she is certain about the offered return in a given period of time. At times, when the company is highly reputed and has never defaulted in the past in its history investor give agree to accept slightly less return for the reason of assured returns in a given time frame. Against this, if the companys history indicates that it does not behave in time or has defaulted in payments to its debtors then it will force us to ask for the higher return to cover up the associated risk with our capital or decelerate payments. Of course, it is subjective and based on the undivided judgment nevertheless, basic framework in applying the theory about risk and returns remain the like everywhere. Besides, other prevailing parameters such as inflation, interest evaluate in the market do influence about our decision to settle for appropriate returns. For example, if inflation is ruling at 5 % per annu m, any return less than that simply means that our money is depreciating. In the same scenario, if the yearly return received is six percent, it means that net of inflation our real return is whole 1 percent. Above concepts are being applied in answering the questions of this paper. Answer 1) Current inflation rate in U.S is about 2.25 percent and landmark interest rates for the deposit of one year can be taken as around 1 percent. If the bond belongs to Nvidia Corporation, the companys financials do not pose any near term threats so far the risk factor is considered. With simple thumb rule, I will not pay more than $1850 for the bond of this company that will fetch me around $2,000 after a year from this company. (Future value, FinanceProfessor.com) Answer 2. Cash flow (maturity value) available in this consequence is $2,000 The time period is one year for which it is required to find the present value, which is given as PV = CF * 1/ (1+r)t PV= 1,850 CF= 2,000 t=1, putting thes e determine in the equation, it can be solved for r (discount rate), which will give us applicable discount rate. 1+r= CF/PV 1+r=2000/1850=1.08 or r=0.08 Hence discount rate for this bond is 8 percent. (Present Value, FinanceProfessor.com) Answer 3. As competitors to Nvidia, two companies selected are siemens and AMD. Siemens is well naturalised and financially very sound and deals in host of products. I would consider Siemens bonds highly liquid and secured. Based on the track record of Siemens, I would agree to buy bonds from Siemens by paying slightly higher price in comparison to Nvidia. There is absolutely no chance of Siemens failing on the redemption payments of bonds issued. All other things remaining the same, risk factor being nil, I would agree to buy these bonds by paying more in comparison to SLP Company Nvidia. In short, I will agree to slightly less than 8 percent of return while investing with Siemens. However, the same cannot be said for AMD as performance of the company is highly fluctuating in the market quarter after quarter. AMDs operations are in the limited field and the company certainly carries some risk of failing in its payments for the bond. To cover up my risk of losing the capital or getting the delayed payments, I would certainly look for higher returns than normal. It means that I need to buy the bonds of AMD at

Movie critique on the movie Jakes women from 1992 Review

Critique on the Jakes women from 1992 - Movie Review ExampleThe good thing about the TV adaptation was that the technology allowed the director Glenn Jordan to belong a life like veracity to the essentially phantasmagoric nature of the imaginary and psychotic conversations of the central character Jake played by Alan Alda. As lucid most of these conversations take place in Jakes head, which are readily conveyed and managed with dissolves on the TV adaptation, which makes them more realistically perceivable as compared to the stage adaptation, which daunted by the expected constraints had to convey the concept by pulling off the characters imagined by Jake. However, the direction failed to grasp that the TV screen affords a a good deal wider sheet that needs to be filled in by much movement, change of scenery and background, over dramatization of action and emotion to make the overall conflict more gripping and interesting for the audience. In that context, the movie was a big f ailure. Though the performance by Alan Alda was almost flawless, yet the direction left much to be desired.

Financial Statements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Financial Statements - Essay ExampleThis project aims at studying and analyzing the one-year report of Home stock as submitted to the United States SEC in the year 2008. The basic financial statements including the income statement, the balance sheet and the cash flow statements of the corporation atomic number 18 studied and mapped against the managerial decision making processes of the caller in the specific year under study.The amalgamate statement of earnings of Home Depot indicates that the connection has been extremely proficient in generating revenues in 2008. The total revenue in 2008 was USD 77349 million. The operating expenses of the company were USD 18755 million. This indicates that the company was much efficient in generating mellowed revenues while being able to maintain much lower operating expenses. The net earnings of Home Depot in 2008 were USD 4395 which is favorable when mapped against the industry requirements. In overall, as per the consolidated stateme nt of earnings of Home Depot, the company was performing at a standard level in the year 2008 (Home Depot Inc., 2008, p. 4).The consolidated statement of earnings or the income statement of a company summarizes the revenues that a company has earned during the period of reporting through the sale of its products and services. Also, it includes the expenses that a company has made to produce the revenues during the same period. These expenses may include the selling expenses, overheads, general expenses and depreciation of the assets. The comparison of the revenues and the expenses of a company show the net operating pull ahead of a company. After the deduction of various statutory deductions like taxes and interest expenses, the consolidated statement of earnings of a business represents the net earnings of the company over a specific period of time. The key business decisions like how the return on investment for the company can be improved are

Education for Global Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Education for Global Society - Essay ExampleThese rules and techniques inflect the scholarly persons desire to get a particular degree which may non be available in his homeland.Diversity can affect both the surroundings of the class and the students. The language differences may lead the students to a communication gap. Students belonging to different culture subject different problems in accordance to their living standards. The readiness level of the students depends upon their origin and culture. Skill levels are greatly enhanced if the standard of the education system is according to their level. For example a student of China would face difficulties while studying in the USA. This is because the student is not able to cope up with the standards of education in USA as he has always examine in the standards of China. He may face difficulties in pick uping the language and writing according to the standards in USA. Culture is an important part in the students lives. If a p erson belongs to the USA he would have no difficulties in adjusting to the university environment. Similarly a person who is not of the USA culture might face approximately difficulties in adjusting to the environment. ... In order to provide a safe and sound environment to the students, paraprofessionals who belong to different cultures should be present there. Paraprofessionals of different heritages may attend to the students to study with accordance to the standards required in a particular university. They may provide the student with a sense of relief and security as the student belonging to different culture might not be feeling that secure with a paraprofessional of different culture. Parents of the students should also be handled properly by the teachers. The teachers should discern that what environment and culture do the parents belong and then must treat the parents accordingly. For example the teachers should tell the parents most the environment of the university w ith accordance to their culture. The teacher should be on the whole aware of the multicultural students and the teacher should also know about the standards of education of students of different culture. For example the teacher should know about the standards of education of China and should not force the student from China to work on the standards of USA immediately. If the student is being forced to study on a standard of which he is not aware, it is possible that he may suffer from other problems like he may be discouraged by the environment and possibly may vary his efforts to progress. (Opsahl 1996) If a teacher is teaching in a class where students from many different cultures are present he should always be careful about speaking in the right tone and accent so that all the students even who have a different native language can understand what the teacher is commending to

Critical Issues in Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Critical Issues in Marketing - Essay Example(BRASSINGTON, Frances, 2006)Each whiz of the four Ps is a variable that is managed in creation of the marketing blend that draws customers towards company. (CANT, M. C., 2009) This paper hereby emphasizes on the five critical issues in the modern marketing practices that are widely acknowledged as culture hole, self-help, super markets, counter culture and selling of celebrity.The term Culture mob refers to a cultural brim by switching to the language of ascertained power. (GOODMAN, Jennifer, 2006) The process comprises of playing with memorable structures of communiqu and interfaces like posters, billboards, official language, protocol, spaces and imagery (GOODMAN, Jennifer, 2006) and spiraling them back against its creator. An undermined note could contain unfavorable judgment of the original or might ally with a novel political message for instance Class War Just Do It. (GOODMAN, Jennifer, 2006) Usually, culture jamming is consider ed as time saving as it is a quick job on an existing advertisement with need of merely a marker. It evenly involves the invention of professional media, necessitating the superiority of intricate graphical design and copywriting. Culture jamming had brought an up to date twirl to an elongated legacy of court jesting, opinionated chaff and jokey commotions of the society. (KOTLER, Philip, 2005)Unlike its antecedents, although, this modern dissident game is participated principally with signs and symbols in the community that has already approached to be pervade by them. (SOLOMON, Michael R., 2003) The phase for the materialization of culture jamming was laid in the early 20th century as mass fabrication mass utilization and mass haulage set its foot in Europe and North America. (KOTLER, Philip, 2005)The pace conveyed with these innovative growths shaped a flood of information leading way for industrialized civilizations to search for and grow extra fit codes of message to cope wi th it all making symbolic lingos more imperative than ever and gave birth to countless novel symbolic code from street mathematical function emblems to commercial logos, all intended to craft swift sense of gradually more multifaceted information. (KOTLER, Philip, 2005) In the precedent two decades, culture jamming has caught on far-off and broad range, credit to

Internet Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Internet Marketing - Assignment ExampleSource from web grade http//www.toshiba.co.uk/about/index.htmlToshibas strategy has been to support from behind and offer its executives sufficient responsibility in the local offices. It is an enormously focussed and transp atomic number 18nt and its commitment to excellence has held it in good stead.Toshiba has products in varied domains. Its primary domain comprises of notebook computer and related equipment and peripherals, mobile phones, home entertainment segment with AV equipment, including digital and flat panel TVs, and man-portable personal equipment and home appliances. Its major competitors would be Dell, Hp and Compaq in the notebook segments, Sony in home entertainment sector, flat panel TVs and PDAs by Dell. Customers would be retailers and exclusive consumers. This is a mass merchandising segment over the Internet and these target consumers are more probable to end up in a purchase.They are very strong market players in electr onic devices & components consisting of semiconductors, electron tubes, opto-electronic devices, LCDs, batteries, printed circuits boards, etc., but it is a more niche marketing segment which whitethorn or may not end up doing the purchase over the Internet. Consumers would include high technology operators and business.Another stable sector for Toshiba is the domain that sells industrial apparatus, power generating equipment, transferee equipment, social automation equipment, telecommunication systems, broadcasting systems, elevators & escalators, medical systems, etc. The target segment would be hospitals and medical facilities, municipalities, universities, commercial construction companies. The purchasing power of these consumers postulate to be very high and often these decisions a thorough product evaluation that may not be possible through the website. The website will be more of a product introduction that may lead to a purchase through an agent after product observation.E valuation of the siteThe website is a part of the integrated marketing approach of Toshiba. With the number of Internet users exploding, it is imperative that the website is utilized to generate awareness and business for the company. The website scores on theses counts. It is very well up laid out. The look of it is clean and it plays a great part in enhancing the brand and the company, to the professional image they portray. There is consistency in the presentation of data and common standards are maintained in the presentation of the culture throughout.The site has a complete list of all the companys products, product information and registration, owners manuals and service information as well as enabling consumers to purchase accessories and news releases pertaining to the segment. The look and feel of the site is also very simple and seems to encompass all of Toshibas marketing disciplines. There is sufficient information for the knowledgeable buyer and there were no error m essages encountered through the time it was navigated. It is easily navigable and quite user friendly. However, the site seems to have an overload of information and the product categories are all listed together. An individual consumer and the products he wants to buy are very different from a business and

Industrial Activity and Environment in China Article

Industrial Activity and Environment in mainland China - Article ExampleThere is a need to find some ways to enable economic growth as well as reducing the environmental pollution.The article discusses the economic aspects with find to the environmental perspective. However, China is considered as the reference country to depict the industrial growth and the concentration of different harmful pollutants to the atmosphere. As China has the realisms biggest population, the number of industries in China is increasing day by day and with the increase China has become the biggest producer of carbon dioxide. It is estimated that with this massive amount of melodic phrase pollution about 300, 0000 people die annually. There is a need to consider the environmental health with the economic growth. Despite the fact that the China has the worlds biggest population, the average air pollution devolved due to the certain efforts of Chinas environmental regulatory authorities. Results show that the average atmospheric SO2 levels decreased around 1997 to 2002, while, a little increase was seen in 2000. However, an increase in the average atmospheric SO2 is seen around 2002 to 2004. Similarly the average level of soot firing off also decreased around 1997 to 2002 and a minor increase was seen around 2002 to 2004. The similar case is with the dust emissions from industries. These are the three major components of air pollution. The decrease in these three components consequently lowered the pollution intensity, which was at the recorded level in 1998 and now it is on the lowest level. The major producers of the pollutants are the Chinas manufacturing industries like the steel/iron industries in China. Thus the industries are considered as the dirtiest industries among all other.

National and Regional Tourism Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

National and Regional Tourism Planning - Essay ExampleWhat happens therein is impossibly in the hands of just one person, the Minister of Tourism for example, or only one group, the Ministry of Tourism for example. Implied is the need for cooperation from as many quarters as realizable because disasters, by nature or by man, house strike anytime. This may be what people mean when they say tourism can never be planned. As a complex multi-faceted industry really, any effort at control, direction and guidance is beyond the efforts of any one individual or police squad of individuals.Cooke (2005) defines tourism as a movement or philosophy, not an industry. The correct use of the term tourism is to describe the phenomenon of mass travel, he said, therefore, tourism identifies a companionable movement and it is not a logical name for an industry. For example, he said Impressionist artists do not say that they work in Impressionism, nor do buttoned-down politicians say that they once worked in Thatcherism. He explains that Impressionism, Thatcherism and other isms such as ve conk outarianism and chauvinism atomic number 18 names of movements or philosophies, not industries.Another input from Cooke (2005) it that tourism is still evolving and is not nonetheless fully developed. Some people therefore lump it with the Leisure department as service to be provided. Others place it down the stairs Economic development or planning development as a strategic planning issue. Meanwhile, others place it with Industry as a human sparing activity.Can Tourism be plannedDiscussion boards from Neowin (2005) view tourism as having so many external factors that can never be predicted yet hugely affect tourism. For example, the London bombings. Obviously that had an effect on tourism as did the Bali Bombings, the Tsunami, the Twin Towers bombings more known as 9/11, the New siege of Orleans hurricane, bombings in Dubai. According to Mason (2003), it is the tourism impacts that are multi-faceted and therefore are difficult to plan for and manage. Many unplanned events, e.g. terrorism and natural disaster, go with tourism. Also, no matter what plan you have as tourism minister if your capital gets bombed, youll see a decline in visitors until people forget or get over with it (Neowin 2005). Tourism is based on people wanting to go nighwhere. You can market and promote until you drop dead, but if people dont like what you are trying to sell, they arent going to come. That goes double if people are afraid to come to your place because people keep blowing it up, or because its geographical location is unstable. Because of these events that come from behind, some strategies are needed.Coping StrategiesHindle (2005) warns that anyone working in tourism will have to face a crisis that can attack anytime or any day, respecting no holidays or sleeping hours. Therefore, she says, one has to plan ahead. Hindle (2005) gives four areas of crisis management 1) Partner ship before a crisis, 2) Partnership during a crisis, 3) Recovering from a crisis, and 4) How the lessons from these three stages of a crisis can be applied (See Appendix A).A crisis, Hindle (2005) says, is something that hits us unexpectedly, that requires instant attention, huge investment in time, people and resources, and yet requires management. But a crisis is not possess meaning no one entity holds the responsibility for the problem that arises, therefore some talking and

Phases of the moon Essay Example for Free

Phases of the slug EssayDuring night time, the laze is the clearest celestial object that could be seen any place on earth. The lunar month is considered as the closest celestial thing on earth and is the scarcely natural satellite to the earth (Freudenrich, 2008). As people noniced, the corn liquor presents changing shapes in the night sky. There are instances when one could see a full disk shape, other generation it peaks a faction of its face and sometimes it vanishes for a few days. These changes in the bright side of the mope are identified as the corn liquors phases. Such occurrence in the stargaze is non random at all rather the changes happen in a monthly basis and occurs in a predictable manner (Freudenrich, 2008). The moons phases are non the result of the earths shadow as many believe. The shadow of the earth may cause eclipses but the occurrence of the moons phases is a different case. Phases of the moon are dependent on its position in the alignment toget her with the earth and cheer thus the illuminated part in the moons face is caused by the reflection of the light from the sun (Barrow, 2008, 1).During the 29 day travel of the moon around its orbit, its position undergoes daily changes. There are times when the moon is positioned between the earth and the sun, other times it is behind the earth this is why people see the bright parts of the moons fold up in different angles (Freudenrich, 2008). The eight phases of the moon undergoes a cycle which is proceeded by the new moon. New moon also known as the dark moon could be seen whenever the sun and the moon are similarly positioned on the same side of the earth.The new moon is essentially not visible because it is situated in between the sun and the earth therefore the part which is illuminated faces directly to the sun while the other part which is lost in the suns glare is facing the earth (Barrow, 2008, 1). The second phase of the moon is identified as the wax crescent. This app ears during the second or third day. During this phase only a little part of the moon is showing up. It is characterized with a thin lunar sliver which is apparent minutes after the sun fix.Such phase is termed as waxing because every night a part of the moon becomes more visible in a longer time (The phases of our moon What can you see tonight, 2008). By the time the waxing crescent moon grows in a half full, it has therefore reached the third phase which is known as the first quarter. During this phase, half of the moon is already visible. However, its visibility inhabit during the first half of the evening and eventually goes down. It is also important to note that the first quarter moon reflect the suns light on the right hand side (The phases of our moon What can you see tonight, 2008).Waxing Gibbous moon is a phase when close to part of the moon is already visible. At this point, the moon is clearly visible to any of its observers and only a little sliver is not illuminated . The gibbous moon could be seen clearly even before the sunset and stays in the night sky until three in the morning (Barrow, 2008, 1). The entire face of the moon is apparent during the fifth phase which is the full moon. This phase takes place whenever the earth is positioned between the moon and the earth. Full moon is the only phase where the moon is burnished all throughout the night.A full moon will rise during the beginning of the night and will eventually set as morning locomote in (Barrow, 2008, 1). Just like the waxing gibbous, the lessen gibbous which is the sixth phase of the moon, shows all but a little part of the moon. However, in counterpoint with the waxing gibbous where observers are seeing much of the celestial bodys illuminated part, the waning gibbous is an indication of seeing less of the moon in the upcoming nights. This is why it was coined as waning gibbous (The phases of our moon What can you see tonight, 2008). Second to the last of the moons phase is the last quarter.Much like the first quarter, people see a half full of the moons illuminated face however the reflected light is set on the left hand corner of the moon contrary to the first quarter phase which is reflected in the right hand side (Barrow, 2008, 1). Finally the waning crescent marks the final cycle of the moons phase. During this period people would observer that only little of the moons face is visible. By the following nights only a smaller part of the moon can be seen in a lesser period. From there a new cycle will then proceed (The phases of our moon What can you see tonight, 2008).Evidently the moons phases are dependent upon the moons lining position in conformation to the sun and earth. It is also noteworthy that the sequence of the phases starts with the moons light illumination from right to left until it extends to the full moon phase. Right after the verbalise phase the illuminated area of the moon would retreat from right to left until it reaches the new moon phase which would mark another cycle. The phases of the moon are not complicated as it may appear. By learning how, when and why it occurs enables an individual to know that such event is not random but a predictable event.

Energy drinks Essay Example for Free

postcode throws EssayUsing Energy Drinks in Daily Routine What Is Energy drink? An null drink Is a drink which contains drugs that Increases levels of nervous activity in the body, mainly caffein, which is known for its mental or physical stimulation. Energy drinks may or may non be carbonated, and contain large amounts of caffeine and other stimulants drugs, and m some(prenominal) also contain sugar, herbal extracts and amino acids. They are sub branches of the group of energy products, which Includes prohibit and gels. Energy drinks comes In many brands, qualities, flavors and varieties.Positive Points 1 . Significant amount of Improvement In mental and cognitive performances as well as change magnitude alertness. 2. Its been suggested that the reversal of some components present in caffeine helps in leaving a good effect on mood and ones performance. 3. After many tests it is notice that in young healthy adults an energy drink significantly increased upper body musc le strength. 4. Energy drinks help in improve memory. 5. Energy drinks Improve circulation of blood In your brain, ears and eyes. 6.Many energy drink companies use fruits and herbs that are healthy (for example berries hey protect your body cells from oxidation). Negative points With 30 to 50 percent of teens are taking energy drinks on day-by-day basis, there are disadvantages of drinking these drinks, especially in children and teenagers, because they cannot safely consume as frequently caffeine as adults can. 1 Energy drinks are very high In sugar level, containing up to 35 grams of sugar per drink, which Is above the recommended amount of sugars for women of 25 grams per day and very close to the recommended daily limit of 37. Grams per men. Consuming a lot of deed sugars Increases your risk for obesity, because added sugars provide extra calories. 2. The caffeine in energy drinks increases the speed with which the alcohol is absorbed by a body making it more likely a person w ill stay awake presbyopic enough to consume more alcohol than a body would otherwise be able to. 3. The risks can be lessened by sticking to the recommended Limits, which are listed on every drink, and by controlling the consumption of energy drinks by drinking one drink In a day.Extra ingredients , like amino acids, terrine, Guarani and ginseng, are added in such small mounts that they are not likely to give any beneficial health effects or cause any negative side effects. Suggestion 1 . For many people, occasional drinks are flee, but try your best to limit yourself to about 500 millimeters a day. If youre systematically fatigued or rundown, however, figure a better and healthier way to boost your energy. Get good sleep, include yourself physical activity in your routine, and immerse a healthy food. If these things dont help, look up your doctor.Sometimes fatigue is a sign medical condition, such as hypothyroidism or anemia. Or high blood pressure, consult your doctor if energ y drinks may cause complications. Pregnant women and women who are breast-feeding may want to especially limit consumption of these beverages. 3. With the growing popularity of energy drinks on daily basis, most of the parents are concerned about how much caffeine their kids are taking. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that adolescents get no more than 100 milliards of caffeine a day. Younger children shouldnt drink caffeinated beverages on a regular basis.

Three Days to See Essay Example for Free

Three Days to See EssayHelen Keller was a very salubrious woman who was afflicted at an early age in vitality. Her disabilities set in on her at eighteen months. As she grew older she didnt permit her incapacity defeat her. In 1933, Keller wrote an essay entitled, Three Days To See. In this article Keller gives a response closely what she would like to get if she were presumptuousness her sight back for three days. She also speaks about what it would be like if others were to lose their sight for three days as well. The opening controversy of Kellers article reads, I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life. Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight, silence would teach him the joys of sound. Does not this statement alone make you take the time to sit back and wonder what that type of journey would be like.Then suddenly you close your eyes and continue all t hat is going on around you just to bathe in its glory for you know you have taken so much for granted Keller uses a lot of her emotions to catch your attention. It is very hard to argue with her about the situation because she makes a very relevant point. One reason is that she lives by experience. Keller lives in phantasma on a day to day basis. Looking at my like, I know that I definitely take so much for granted and do not appreciate a lot of the simpler things in life. Things like the way my son son turns his head to the side and pokes his lip out and up squiffy to the corner on the right, giving me those puppy dog eyes with a hint of an attitude hidden behind then as he says, uh huh as he agrees with me when we are joking around and I ask him a question.I now think about not being able to see my moms face, her smile, the laughter in her eyes. Being able to just look at her and know when she is feeling upset or in anguish and not wanting to say anything. If I couldnt see I w ouldnt be able cook or do hair, my whole life would be none existent. Keller has taken her personal experience and caused me to put a whole new outlook on life. I never thought about looking at my life in that aspect before. The way that she broke it down in such detail is amazing. She teaches you to look at life with your folderol half full in a rose colored glass.

Collaboration in Professional Practice

Collaboration in Professional utilizationEffective Interprofessional Collaboration is key to providing good quality patient centred sh atomic number 18This essay will discuss the principles of patient centred dread and their alliance to multi-disciplinary team working and identify and explain key concepts of individual and team communication inside the pr solveice setting. Reference will also be do to experiences in practice and the effect of these experiences on the patient. My personal experiences of multi-disciplinary team working will be reflected upon, as will my strengths and weaknesses in relation to my skills as a collaborative team member. Patient confidentiality will be protected at all times when reflecting on personal experiences in placement in accordance with the NMC code of professional conduct (NMC 2004).The term patient-centred anguish refers to the participation and involvement of the patient in the decisions taken concerning their care and treating the pers on as an individual, recognising the differing needs amongst individual patients (Barrett, Sellman and Thomas 2005). The importance of involving the patient in their own care has become increasingly historic over the last half of the 20th century, with more(prenominal) people living into older age than ever before, and with this profit of life expectancy has come an ontogeny of those living with chronic or long-term complaint ( subdivision of Health 2001). This has led to a heightened number of people becoming, in legion(predicate) instances, more experienceable of their power than the wellness care professionals that are involved in their care and treatment, and in that respectfore, rather than world merely recipients of this care they are increasingly taking responsibility for the management of their illness by making informed decisions concerning their treatment, alongside those of healthcare professionals (Department of Health 2001). As the significance of patient cen tred care has been identified it also all important(predicate) to understand the relationship between patient centred care and multi-disciplinary team work, which is that to enable the provision of patient-centred care a number of different professions will need to be involved, as it is not possible for one profession to devour all the knowledge required to provide legal care, therefore the multi-disciplinary team must work collaboratively to be useful, with rough-and-ready communication between professions making this collaboration possible (Barrett, Sellman and Thomas 2005).Furthermore, as healthcare teams are not comprised solely as a solitary incision a patient may need to attend clinics in many of the different hospital departments in read to gain the desired treatment. In order to provide the patient with the best quality treatment and care, it is natural that there is high level of effective Interprofessional collaboration between all members of the healthcare team. Ensuring in effect(p) communication between healthcare professionals will not only increase the quality of the service, but it could also cooperate reduce hospital waiting lists for treatments and ultimately, increase patient satisfaction. For example, when considering a department such as radiology it is becomes clear why effective communication between all members if the team is essential. A radiology team is composed of many different interdisciplinary professionals not only doctors, radiologists and nurses working at heart the radiology department, but it also comprises the individuals with whom these members of faculty interact within their different, complementary departments. For example, a patient will have been referred to a radiologist from a different department e.g. gynaecology. The patient will also go to pertain the staff at the admissions desk, kayoedpatients staff, perhaps ward staff if they are to be admitted. Thus, the coordination of this team of practicia ns is vital in order to ensure that the patient is treat expeditiously and that their care needs are met.When there is a overleap of communication between professions the quality of care will inevitably suffer. There are many examples, and consequences, of good and poor communication and one example is that of a scenario my colleagues and I were asked to consider as part of our online erudition for the Collaboration in Professional Practice (CIPP) module, which was of a student nurse attending a ward round with a doctor. In the scenario the student nurse had concerns as to the patient having little opportunity to ask the doctor any questions or allay any concerns that he had, which the student nurse perceived to be due to a number of reasons, including the lack of privacy on the ward and the doctor making it homely that he was short of time. When she reflected on this incident she felt that she had not communicated with the doctor in effect(p)ly and acted as advocate for her pa tient, therefore, the consequences are that he was possibly left with many unanswered concerns. There were many opinions relating to this scenario put forward on the group discussion jury ( experience appendix 1) and many of us felt that this emphasised the importance of having a miscellanyed number of professions on ward rounds, including a nurse whose responsibility it is to act as advocate for the patient. The student nurse in the scenario pointed out that she felt she had let her patient down in favour of showing the doctor that she was efficient and good at her job and it could be argued that this need to impress the doctor was due to the hierarchical structure within which hospitals tend to operate, with doctors being at the heyday of this structure, which could affect communication between doctors and nurse staff.One of the objectives of a study which was carried out by Kinley et al (2001) was the investigation of the quality of communication between higher-ranking medic al staff and ATN (Kinley et al 2001 2) (The ATN are appropriately trained nurses) and the study was conducted in retrospect of the juts to implement nurse-run clinics and to give nurses some duties which were previously considered to be that of a doctor. This is of importance and relevance to the provision of patient centred care, as the ability of members of a healthcare team to effectively communicate and articulate any problems, concerns or flush advice which one may have in order to help another member of the healthcare team to treat a patient is one of the keys to effective collaboration within the multidisciplinary environs of a hospital (Barrett, Sellman and Thomas 2005). The conclusion made by the research team was that there is no reason to surmount the development of fully trained nurse-led pre-operative assessment, provided that the nurses are appropriately trained and maintain sufficient workload to retain skills (Kinley et al, 2001 3). However, the qualitative coun terpart of the study indicated that the use of ATN for pre-operative assessment was agreeable to patients but there was no indication that there was any improvement in the communication between senior medical staff and those carrying out the pre-operative assessments (Kinley et al 2001 3). Hence, this study could be viewed to be indicative of the fact that if interdisciplinary communication and collaboration was to be improved within the healthcare team and hospital settings, perhaps the abilities of nursing staff to fulfil roles and complete duties previously associated with a doctor, such as completing pre-operative assessments and taking medical histories would be enhanced.I myself have witnessed examples of both good and poor interprofessional collaboration and communication whilst out in practice. For example, whilst caring for an elderly lady in hospital who was recovering from surgery it became apparent that she was suffering from acute constipation. Numerous healthcare prof essionals worked collaboratively to eliminate her constipation, including doctors, nurses, a dietician and physiotherapist and in the end a satisfactory result was pass ond. On criticism of this incident I felt that although there was clearly excellent communication and collaboration between professions, once they were working together in the treatment of this problem, there was also an unnecessary delay in the nurses involving these other professions in her treatment for this particular problem, which led to unnecessary suffering and pain for the patient. I referred to this incident on the CIPP group discussion board (see appendix 2) and found that this concern as to the length of time it can sometimes take to involve other professions was shared. Therefore, it is charge noting that even when communication is good between professions the quality of patient care will still suffer if there are delays in bringing rough their collaboration.The ability to reflect on incidents such a s these is an essential component of nursing as it enables us to analyse what we did, if we did it well or if it we could have do it better, and then how we can develop our skills further to do better in the future (Brooker and Nicol 2003). When considering that nurses are expected to base certain decisions as to the care of a patient the benefits of reflective practice become apparent, reflecting on past mistakes can help greatly when deciding what action should be taken in the care of patient, particularly when it is a situation that one has previously experienced and thus gained knowledge from (Brooker and Nicol 2003). I feel that although I have made significant get along with in my ability to reflect over the last year there is still much room for improvement, something which I have referred to in my action plan for the shaping assignment (see appendix 3). I listed the priority of this action point as being medium to high as although it is to be achieved throughout my career , as part of my lifelong learning, I feel that it is also an essential skill whilst being a student as it will my greatly aide my learning at present as well as in the future when pendent.Being self-aware is vital to the reflective process as it is through our knowledge of ourselves that we are able to recognise our strengths and weaknesses and identify areas where more learning is required (Burns and Bulman 2000). Self-awareness is to be conscious of who we are, to be aware of our own values, beliefs and strengths and weaknesses (Burns and Bulman 2000). Being self-aware is essential to nursing as not only does it form the basis upon which reflection is built but it also contributes to how we communicate with others and aides our interpersonal development with our colleagues, as well as enabling us to build and maintain positive relationships with our patients (Bulman and Schutz 2004).When reflecting upon my own strengths and weaknesses, in relation to my collaborative skills, I fe el that whilst I am beginning to acquire an in depth understanding of the role of the nurse in the care of the patient I feel that I lack essential knowledge of the roles of the other healthcare professionals that I work alongside in the care of these same patients. This point is also referred to in my action plan for the formative assessment (see appendix 3) and I listed the priority of this as being medium to high as I feel that it is not possible to become an effective collaborative healthcare professional without having an understanding of the roles of others with whom you are working alongside. If there is a lack of understanding of the roles of others I feel that it would be difficult to see why they are involved in the care of my patient, or even when it is appropriate to involve other healthcare professionals, inevitably leading to the quality of the care for the patient to suffer.As we have identified the importance of Interprofessional collaboration in the provision of ef fective patient centred care and satisfaction within the hospital environment it is important to look at methodologies which can be utilised in order to improve the interactions and communication between members of each multidisciplinary team within the healthcare setting. Buchan and May (2007) describe how the process of skill mix can be used to as a method of organisational change within a healthcare team and it has a role to play in improving the effectiveness of the organisation and quality of care. The four stages of a skill mix cycle are the evaluation of the need for change, the identification of opportunities and barriers for change, the planning for change and finally making the change happen (Buchanan and May 2007 1) Therefore, we can see that the methodology of skill mix is one option available to healthcare managers when they are aiming to improve the Interprofessional collaboration between members of their healthcare teams, the method does however require careful planni ng. Furthermore, it is important to pull ahead that skill mix is more than just a technical exercise, as it is also a method of achieving organisational change which requires careful planning, communication, implementation and evaluation if it is to achieve its main objectives (Buchanan and OMay 2007 1).Sibbald, Shen and McBride (2004) value the strategy of changing the skill mix of the healthcare workforce and highlight that factors promoting success in the improvement of the patient care service and the interactions and collaborations of members of the healthcare interdisciplinary teams include introducing treatments of proven efficacy, appropriate staff education and training removal of unhelpful boundary demarcations between staff or service sectors appropriate pay and reward systems and good strategic planning and human resource management (Sibbald, Shen and McBride, 2004 28). It is important to identify the areas which can help to improve staff communication because this wil l help with the planning and implementation of change and improvements within the healthcare setting. Education and training opportunities appear to be full in two ways, firstly they provide a method for improving the staff morale and self-respect as they feel more satisfied and qualified to help others and thus communicate with other members of the healthcare team and additionally the training will provide opportunities for members of staff to become acquainted with other employees and to interact (Sibbald, Shen and McBride 2004). This may then help in the collaboration in the work place. Education and training strategies which could train doctors and nurses simultaneously would be beneficial in trim back the hierarchical boundaries between these disciplines (Freeth, 2005 and Dominelli, 2002).The subject of this essay is increasingly significant at present due to the recent changes observed within the structure and function of the subject Health Service (NHS) and the demands pla ced upon it to reduce the waiting times of patients and increase patient centred care, whilst at the same time cutting the costs and expenditure within the NHS (The Department of Health 2000). This puts pressure on medical staff, not only to increase their efficiency of treatment, but also to cope with and adapt to changes which are being made within their departments (The department of Health 2000). One of these changes which may be difficult for medical staff to adapt to in particular is the replacement of doctors with nursing staff in the carrying out of some of the duties and roles which were previously associated solely with the doctor. As the primary aim of the NHS is to provide the best healthcare possible for each patient, it is important that the staff employed to take over some of the duties and responsibilities previously associated with the doctors we must ensure that the nursing staff are fully trained and able to practise the tasks to the required standard and in orde r to do this it is important that there is an effective level of collaboration between the doctors and nursing staff and that the doctors provide a support network, to which members of the nursing team can turn to and ask advice when and wherever appropriate. However, as there may be negative feelings towards this change, perhaps felt more so by the doctors, this may prove to be difficult. Hence, it is necessary to enhance the levels of cooperation and team spirit in order to work more efficiently and make the most of the skills of all the professionals in the NHS workforce (The Department of Health 2000).In conclusion, it is clearly apparent that the effective collaboration and consequentially the communication between members of a healthcare team is of vital importance when considering the accuracy and efficiency in which care can be provided to patients in a patient focused manner, and as this is an important aim of the NHS plan to reform, plans must be put into action to ensure that the levels of communication between members of the healthcare team are achieved to enable the goals made by government bodies to be reached and to aid staff moral in the workplace.Reference ListBarrett, G, Sellman, D and Thomas, J (2005) Interprofessional working in health and hearty care. Basingstoke, Palgrave MacmillanBrooker, C., Nicol, M (2003) Nursing Adults, the Practice of Caring. London, MosbyBuchan. J, OMay. F (2007) Determining Skill Mix Practical Guidelines for Managers and Health Professionals online last accessed on 16th declination 2007 at http//www.who.int/hrh/en/HRDJ_4_2_07.pdfBulman, C., Schutz, S (2004) Reflective Practice in Nursing. Oxford, Blackwell PublishingBurns, S and Bulman, C (2000) Reflective practice in nursing the growth of the reflective practitioner (2nd Edition) Oxford, Blackwell ScienceDepartment of Health (2000) The NHS Plan a plan for investment, a plan for reform online last accessed 16th December 2007 at http//www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publication sandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_4002960Department of Health (2001) The expert patient a new approach to chronic disease management for the 21st century online last accessed on 15 December 2007 at http//www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_4006801Dominelli, L (2002) Anti-oppressive social work theory and practice. Basingstoke, Palgrave MacmillanFreeth, D (2005) Effective interprofessional education development, delivery and evaluation. Oxford, Blackwell PublishingKinley et al (2001) Extended scope of nursing practice a multicentre randomised controlled trial of appropriately trained nurses and pre-registration house officers in pre-operative assessment in elective general surgery Health engineering science Assessment. Vol 5 No 20Nursing and Midwifery Council (2004) The NMC code of professional conduct standards for conduct, performance and ethics, London, Nursing and Midwifery CouncilSibbald,B, Shen, J and McBride, A (2004). Changing the skill-mix of the health care workforce. Journal of Health Service Research and Policy 9(1), 28-38.

Male Role in Female Empowerment

Male Role in Female Em designer workforcetThis paper looks at the unfreeze of wo workforces empower workforcet, the role of hands in empowering wo hands, wo workforce and womens rightist reaction to their thing, their own reaction as manpower, how they can be efficiently and effectively involved and the expression forward.Until the nineteenth century, wo hands accepted their mediocre status in society as they lacked the educational and economic resources that would enable them ch all(prenominal)enge the prevailing social order. Attempts to right the in tallyities between manpower and women necessitate the authority of women economically, socially, politically and culturally. Women essential be given the educational and economic resources that give free them from mens domination, patriarch, oppression, violence and servitude. Like the case of vaccines where weakened or dead microbes of the kind that endeavor a disease is administered to stimulate immune system to produce a ntibodies against that disease, if men are seen as the perpetrators and the cause of women problems, then it is provided wise to effectively and efficiently involve them in solving societal inequalities that exist between men and women. Once feminists, advocates, activists and women in general receive men e trulywhere as inherently part of the problem, efforts at empowering women must involve and engage men, hence the proliferation of an interest in men and masculinities in recent years.The lives of men and women are interdependent and any benefit from women authority will go a long way to benefit both(prenominal). Hence, there was a call on countries in 1994 at the International Conference on Population and festering (ICPD) to promote mens support in the struggle for gender equality and encourage their involvement and shared responsibility in all areas of family life and reproductive wellness. Research has shown that, partnering with men is an important strategy for advancin g womens authorization. Again, the need for the involvement of men has been precipitated by a series of global processes such as the 48th session of the United Nations Commission on the status of Women (CSW), which discussed the role of boys and men in achieving womens empowerment and gender equality. This need for mens involvement is underscored by the fact that mens power over women in many a(prenominal) contexts necessitates working with men to change the conditions of womens life for mens power in society is exercised from personal termination regarding family size to the policy and programme decisions taken at all levels of government. Again, men as perpetrators arouses the need for their involvement, that is in treating the disease of womens disempowerment, ignoring the cause will only make the clamber, a back and forth unprogressive agenda and as such to remedy the situation , the real cause-men, must be involved in the whole process. Also empowering women, calls for the pulling together of many resources for its accomplishment and these resources unfortunately are largely controlled by men who determines its distri providedion, beneficiaries and accessibility and hence it makes greater sense to pull them along on the pathway of womens empowerment to be able to assess and enjoy the resources needed in the process. Last but not the least, it is important to involve men due to the fact that, they are largely the leaders in society serving predominantly as decision makers, opinion makers as well as public figures who the younger generation both male and female emulate as part of their socialization and as such for womens empowerment to be achieved, men as leaders must be reached, encouraged and mobilized to become committed to gender equality in all aspects of human interactions and relationships to serve as good examples to the younger generation to acquire a wholesome socialization that view both men and women as equal and not as one universe superi or and the other inferior. It is worth noting that the exemplary life of men as leaders in the socialization of boys and girls is very vital in achieving and ensuring gender equity on the backdrop that they (boys and girls) are more susceptible to change and mental restructuring. It is consequently against these backgrounds that mens involvement in womens empowerment is deemed as very polar and influential.On the assumption that humans in general are resistant to change, particularly to their norms values and belief systems, it is not impress that some men have and are still fighting against the notion of womens empowerment based on the hidden reason of trying to defend their privileges and power because of fear of the loss of authority and economic benefits that they perceive womens empowerment would involve and also their resentment of what they see as attention and resources being given disproportionately to women. For some other men, the blame-game strategy of some feminists and seeing them as so evil deters them from changing their personal masculinities and also join in the struggle for women empowerment. On the other divide, the attention being paid to men on their involvement in addressing their superiority ideologies, over-emphasized masculinities, violent and abusive behavior in stimulating changes in their relationships with girls and women has been met with the feminist ideology of on our terms/conditions indicating a confine space for mens involvement and tangible participation. Although male involvement in womens empowerment has been of recent concern, many women working in the field remain unconfident, uncertain, antagonistic and very hostile to the idea that men might be or are partners in the fight for gender equality. Thus the emergence of men as advocates for womens empowerment has been received with a lot of suspicion, within some feminist circles they are viewed as competitors for the limited funds available for womens rights and not as a supporting initiative. Some argue that men were coming to take over with the aim of wiping out feminist movement whilst others see men as competitors in empowering women rather than complimentary to their efforts and advocacy. Interestingly, in the mens fraternity, men working as aids to womens empowerment are seen as betraying their fellow men and sometimes referred to as men who are sat on by women in their communities. Mens role in the promotion of womens empowerment has therefore become topical and yet contested in various quarters among feminist and women who work in the field.Many feminist have viewed the involvement of men in womens empowerment with so much suspicion emanating from the distrust for men and their fear that men will try to use subtle and deceptive pith to defend and maintain their privileges and power because of fear of the loss of authority and economic benefits thereby undermining the fight for womens empowerment. Men have been seen as the cause and per petrators of the floor trodden build of women and therefore it is quite uncomfortable for some feminist at involving them in their fight. Perhaps questions like why these men should be involved in the low gear place, how are they to be involved, whether they are willingly and will be truly committed to the fight, why on earth will men be kindle in empowering women considering the superiority, power and autonomy they enjoy, and what solutions, measures and prescriptions do they have to offer in empowering them as women repeatedly clouds the minds of many feminist. This suspicion also arises from the issue of whether men will really welcome the idea and state of women being equal to them in terms of status, power, and leadership and decision-making, are men really determined to work with women without linguistic context or prescribing boundaries and limitation to how, which form and the extent to which women can be empowered. It is therefore against this background that many if n ot all women view mens involvement in their empowerment with much suspicion, hostility and hesitations. For some their hostility arises from the fear that the involvement of men in their empowerment would overshadow their efforts with them selling out to a watered down agenda. Again, in working with men to empower women, most phylogeny institutions lack the needed determination and focus of working towards a more equal humanity where men will not be seen as superior to women. Certainly the way in which work with men has been taken up by development institutions has often been lacking in ambition and devoid of political intent, preoccupied with creating more equitable men, rather that galvanizing mens activism for a more equal world.( Cornwall et al, Dialogues on womens empowerment). Gender equality work with men cannot expect to participate in efforts to secure gender justice simply on the basis of men being the other half of gender but an interdependent part.Personally, for the e mpowerment of women to be achieved, the role of men can never be overemphasized due to the fact that the lives of men and women are intertwined such that whatever affects one directly or indirectly affects the other. It is worth noting that men even in the most traditional and patriarchal societies weigh and support womens empowerment and would want to see their mothers, sisters, daughters and wives live in a society where equity and justice is paramount. Many more men in our view are ready to lace with their women folk in their empowerment- this can clearly be seen around us with the increase in the number of feminist men who have joined in the battle. However if women and feminist want men to be truly committed and involved in their empowerment, then these men should be seen as allies and not competitors, thus men should be seen as complimentary to their efforts rather their challengers or rivals. Again, the tagging men as evil and destructive must stop otherwise men will continu e to be defensive and resistant to the changes that women desire in them for their empowerment. If we want to reach out to men to regulate change, we cannot portray men as evil, since no man identifies himself as such Instead, non-judgmental messages which can provoke thinking and reflection among men for change must be employed. Also, feminist suspicion of men on their involvement in the fight for womens empowerment must give way to trust through restructuring of their thought shape and channeling their energies in reaching, encouraging, empowering and mobilizing men to become part of the movement which is committed to womens empowerment. Furthermore it is important to educate and sensitize boys in their formative years through both formal educational system and in informal setting through peer programmes and also efforts must be made to incorporate attention of men and boys in legislation, policies and programmes on womens empowerment and to develop ways to ensure active partici pation. Last but not the least, many more men can be brought on board if they are encouraged, expose and educated on the need to empower women by their peers. It will be an easier effort if men speak to men on womens empowerment because men feel more comfortable discussing such issues with their peers and are more convince when their peers informs them on issues.Despite all the drawbacks and challenges outlined above, no responsible man would love to see the children and wife become paupers or marginalized. Considering the important role women play in the development agenda, it is only proper men get involved irrespective of how some women activist view it. Women have the primary task of child rearing and therefore need all the resources to put to death this task in other to break the cyclical transmission of poverty from generation to generation. Women transmit values to the next generation therefore, to make the biggest impact on development society must empower and invest in its women. The lives of men and women are interdependent and any benefit from women empowerment will go a long way to benefit both. Hence, it is no wonder that when the call was made on countries in 1994 at the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) to promote mens support in the struggle for gender equality and encourage their involvement and shared responsibility in all areas of family life and reproductive health many men accepted. With mens power in public and private life, their cooperation is indispensable in the domestic and community spheres, national politics, finance and governance. Consequently, the empowerment of women is very crucial for the development of any society considering the roles they play in society and the fact they form more than half of the human resource of a nation but their empowerment cannot materialize without men being involved. Men have been at the centre stage of the issue of societal inequalities and hence remedying the situati on requires their involvement. However, some feminist have met this development with much suspicion, hostility and distrust for these men. On the other hand, some feminist are advocating for the involvement of men as a way of addressing gender inequalities and mobilizing resource for womens empowerment. Accordingly, there is the need for those who work in the field to reach, encourage, empower, and mobilize men to become part of the fight to achieve greater success.